Welcoming a new life into the world is a joyful and hopeful experience. However, when a baby arrives earlier than expected, it can bring concerns and unexpected challenges. Premature birth, also known as preterm birth, occurs when a baby is born before completing 37 weeks of pregnancy. At Lifespan Hospitals, we understand how delicate and critical this time can be, and we are dedicated to offering the best treatment for premature birth in children.
In this blog, we’ll explore the reasons for prematurity, associated complications, and how early medical intervention at the best hospital for premature babies in Hyderabad can make all the difference.
What is Premature Birth?
A full-term pregnancy typically lasts about 40 weeks. Babies born before the 37th week are considered premature. Depending on the gestational age, prematurity is categorized as:
- Late preterm: 34 to 36 weeks
- Moderate preterm: 32 to 34 weeks
- Very preterm: Less than 32 weeks
- Extremely preterm: Less than 28 weeks
Premature babies often require specialized care because their organs, especially the lungs and brain, may not be fully developed.
Common Reasons for Premature Birth
Understanding the reasons behind prematurity helps in early diagnosis and timely treatment. Several medical, lifestyle, and environmental factors can contribute to early labor:
1. Multiple Pregnancies
Carrying twins, triplets, or more increases the risk of preterm labor. The uterus becomes stretched beyond its limit, often triggering early contractions.
2. Infections
Certain infections in the mother—especially in the uterus, urinary tract, or amniotic fluid—can cause inflammation and trigger premature labor.
3. Chronic Health Conditions
Conditions such as diabetes, high blood pressure, and thyroid disorders can interfere with normal pregnancy progression.
4. Placental Problems
Placental abruption (where the placenta detaches from the uterus) or placenta previa (placenta covering the cervix) are common causes of premature delivery.
5. Previous Preterm Birth
Women who have had premature babies in the past are more likely to experience it again.
6. Lifestyle Factors
Smoking, alcohol consumption, poor nutrition, or extreme stress during pregnancy can increase the risk of premature labor.
7. Short Cervix or Uterine Abnormalities
Structural issues in the uterus or a weak cervix can fail to hold the baby until full term.
8. Age of the Mother
Teenage pregnancies or women over 35 years of age are more prone to complications, including preterm birth.
Premature Birth Complications
The earlier a baby is born, the higher the chances of complications. Some of the most common premature birth complications include:
- Breathing difficulties due to underdeveloped lungs (respiratory distress syndrome)
- Feeding challenges and poor weight gain
- Brain bleeding or developmental delays
- Vision and hearing problems
- Infections due to a weak immune system
- Jaundice and anemia
- Long-term health concerns, including learning disabilities and behavioral issues
This is why it’s essential to seek expert care from a trusted medical facility like Lifespan Hospitals, which is recognized for offering premature birth treatment in Hyderabad with advanced neonatal intensive care support.
Why Choose Lifespan Hospitals?
Lifespan Hospitals is committed to delivering high-quality, patient-centered healthcare with compassion and care. Our team of experienced doctors, modern medical technology, and state-of-the-art facilities ensure accurate diagnosis and effective treatment. We focus on every patient’s unique needs, offering personalized care in a comfortable and safe environment. From routine checkups to advanced procedures, Lifespan Hospitals is a trusted name for reliable and affordable healthcare.
Prevention and Early Detection
While not all cases of premature birth can be prevented, certain steps can help reduce the risk:
- Attend regular prenatal checkups
- Maintain a healthy diet and lifestyle
- Avoid smoking and alcohol
- Manage chronic conditions with medical supervision
- Be aware of warning signs like vaginal bleeding, cramps, or unusual discharge
If you experience any unusual symptoms during pregnancy, early evaluation can help avoid complications.
When to Seek Help
If you’re pregnant and notice signs such as regular contractions, lower back pain, pelvic pressure, or changes in vaginal discharge before 37 weeks, it’s important to consult your doctor immediately. Early intervention can prevent or delay premature delivery.
Conclusion
Premature birth is a serious concern, but with the right care and early support, your baby can thrive. Understanding the reasons for prematurity and being aware of the complications helps you prepare better. At Lifespan Hospitals, we are proud to be recognized as one of the best hospitals for premature babies in Hyderabad. Our mission is to provide the best treatment for premature birth in children, ensuring every little life gets the healthiest start possible.
If you or your loved one is expecting and looking for expert care, visit Lifespan Hospitals today and speak with our experienced specialists.
